Separate Private Pilot Licences exist for aircraft (the PPL(A)) and helicopters (the PPL(H)). That is because these two types of air transport are quite different, not only in the way they look but also in the way they operate. The result is that you need a somewhat different skill set to be able to fly the one compared to the other, hence the difference in licence AND another decision for you to take early in your flying career… Are you an aircraft or a helicopter person?
There are definite advantages to both means of air transport:
Advantages of flying an aircraft (fixed wing):
- Cheap: The same flight time in a helicopter will cost you 2 to 3 times more than in a plane. That is because planes use less fuel. So you will easily be able to rent a small aircraft for about 80 to 100 EUR an hour, for a similar sized helicopter well… start raiding your (or even better: somebody else’s) bank account!
- Environmentally Friendly: Because of the lower fuel consumption, airplanes are kinder to nature. Don’t be mistaken though… flying remains a non environmentally friendly hobby, even if you go for an airplane rather than a helicopter.
- Go High, Go Fast: How fast and how high you can go, depends very much on the airplane/helicopter you are in. However, on the whole airplanes tend to take you places faster and higher than helicopters.
- Cargo/Weight Capacity: If you are into carrying lots of weight around on your flights, you will need an airplane. Helicopters just can’t hold quite as much.
Advantages of flying a helicopter:
- Fun Factor: With a helicopter you can do some really crazy stuff. It will allow you to fly side ways, fly backwards, hover in a particular spot,… You can even rotate while being in the air. With airplanes… well, you really can only fly in one direction: forwards.
- Job Security: Helicopter pilots are said to be more in demand at present, so if you want to pursue a flying career anytime soon… learn to fly a helicopter.
- No Airfield Needed: With a helicopter, you can take off and land virtually everywhere. Unlike airplanes, you do not need an airfield which means you could turn your garden into your own, private helicopter landing bay (Don’t mind the neighbours!).
And then there is personal opinion/preference of course… Lots of helicopter pilots seem to argue flying a helicopter is (much) more challenging than flying a plane, resulting in statements such as “to fly an aircraft is a science, to fly a helicopter is an art” and “a plane is managed while a helicopter is flown“.
Aircraft addicts on the other hand might tell you that “heli’s are for the support while planes were built for the attack” and that “helicopters are a quarter million moving parts looking for a crash site“.
It is difficult to assess the ‘truthfulness’ of any of the above statements. The safety issue for example to which the last claim indirectly refers, is highly debated on the Internet without, in my opinion, a clear winner.
Probably the best way to find out which type of air transport you should go for – if you do not already have a preference -, is to make a test flight in both and see what tickles your fancy the most. It does not need to be an “OR this, OR that”-decision anyway. Lots of airplane pilots went on to become helicopter pilots, and vice versa. The order in which you get both licences does not matter in that respect.